Amashanyarazi
Ibisobanuro bigufi:
Amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike: azwi kandi nk'ubukonje bukabije mu nganda, ni inzira yo gukora icyuma kimwe, cyuzuye kandi gifatanye neza cyangwa icyuma kibitse hejuru yumurimo wakozwe na electrolysis.
Ugereranije nibindi byuma, zinc irahendutse kandi byoroshye gushyirwaho.Nigiciro gito cyo kurwanya ruswa amashanyarazi.Ikoreshwa cyane mukurinda ibyuma nicyuma, cyane cyane mukurinda kwangirika kwikirere, no gushushanya.Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ikubiyemo isahani yo kwiyuhagira (cyangwa kumanika isahani), isahani ya barrile (ibereye ibice bito), isahani yubururu, isahani yikora kandi ikomeza isahani (ibereye insinga na strip).
ibiranga
Intego ya elegitoronike ya elegitoronike ni ukubuza ibintu byuma kutangirika, kunoza ruswa no kubaho kwicyuma, no kongera imitako yibicuruzwa.Ibyuma bizangirika nikirere, amazi cyangwa ubutaka hamwe nigihe cyiyongera.Mu Bushinwa, ibyuma byangirika bingana na kimwe cya cumi cyibyuma byose byumwaka.Kubwibyo, kugirango urinde ubuzima bwumurimo wibyuma cyangwa ibice byacyo, amashanyarazi asanzwe akoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma.
Kuberako zinc itoroshye guhinduka mumyuka yumye kandi irashobora kubyara firime yibanze ya karubone yibidukikije, iyi firime irashobora kurinda ibice byimbere kwangirika.Nubwo igipande cya zinc cyangiritse kubintu bimwe na bimwe, zinc nicyuma bizahuza bikora bateri ya micro nyuma yigihe runaka, kugirango matrike yicyuma iba cathode kandi irinzwe.Hanzuwe ko amashanyarazi ya galvanizing afite ibintu bikurikira:
Ifite ruswa irwanya ruswa, ihuza neza kandi imwe, kandi ntabwo byoroshye kwinjizwa na gaze cyangwa amazi.
Kuberako igipimo cya zinc gisa neza, ntabwo byoroshye kubora muri aside cyangwa ibidukikije bya alkali.Kurinda neza umubiri wibyuma igihe kirekire.
Irashobora gukoreshwa mumabara atandukanye nyuma ya chromate passivation.Irashobora guhitamo ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakunda.Galvanizing ni nziza kandi irimbisha.
Ipine ya zinc ifite ihindagurika ryiza kandi ntizagwa byoroshye mugihe cyo kunama, gufata no kugira ingaruka.
