1. mu buryo bwa macroscopically, mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, igitutu cyo hasi ku bukungu bw'imbere mu gihugu cyariyongereye, ubukungu bw’inganda bwerekanye intege nke z’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa, isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa ryarakonje, ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo ryaracogoye, ishoramari mu nganda umurenge wari ukomeje gukira, kandi icyorezo cy’ibyorezo cyaho cyadindije ibicuruzwa, umuvuduko muke mu kuzamuka kw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.Biteganijwe ko gukaza umurego wa Banki nkuru y’igihugu biteganijwe ko bizashyigikira amadolari akomeye, byiyongera ku ngaruka z’iki cyorezo, peteroli mpuzamahanga ya peteroli iherutse, ibiciro by’ibyuma byagabanutse ku buryo bugaragara.Ingingo yo hejuru y’ifaranga ry’ibicuruzwa ubu, ubukungu bugenda buhoro buhoro buri gihembwe, politiki ya macro-politiki y’Ubushinwa izashimangira amategeko agenga imipaka.
2.Ibikoresho by'ibikoresho fatizo (1) ubutare bw'icyuma
Muri iki cyumweru, hamwe n’itangwa ry’amabuye y’icyuma yiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara ndetse n’ingaruka z’umusaruro ukomoka ku byifuzo bikomeje kugabanuka, uruganda rukora ibyuma ruracyategerezwa kubikwa ahantu, abacuruzi bazakomeza kwegeranya umutungo, uburyo bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa birenze urugero no kugurisha ibicuruzwa biragoye kuwuhindura, ibiciro by'amabuye y'icyuma biracyafite umwanya wo kugwa kure
Ibiciro bya bilet mucyumweru gishize nisoko ryigihe kizaza byagabanutse cyane, ibiciro biramanuka, kuzamura ibyuma, gukusanya ibicuruzwa kubiciro ntibishyigikiwe.Nyamara, duhereye ku gihe cyagenwe, isura shingiro yo kuzamura ibiciro byateganijwe irakomeye, imbaraga zitwara cyane cyane mumashanyarazi yo hepfo.Kugeza ubu, usibye urusyo ruto rufite ibarura ryinshi ryibicuruzwa byarangiye, ibicuruzwa byinshi byarangiye ntibibitse kandi ntibisobanuwe neza, kandi ibyateganijwe byuzuye mugihe cyinyuma yumusaruro.Ukurikije igiciro cyibicuruzwa biriho ubu, inyungu yo kuzunguruka ibyuma byihuta irenga 150. Ku rugero runaka, itanga umwanya wo kwiyongera.Byumvikane ko, uhereye kububiko, ububiko bwo hasi bwo kugurisha hafi yikibanza kinini mumwaka, biteganijwe ko kongera umusaruro byateguwe neza, intangiriro yigihe gito izashyira imbere ububiko bwibihingwa, ibiciro bya bilet bifite aho bihurira.Hejuru ya byose, mugihe gito cya bilet igiciro kigira umuvuduko wo hejuru, ariko kuzamuka cyangwa kuva kurekura ibarura rirwanya.
Isoko: Gusana ibishishwa bishyushye bikomeje kubungabungwa, bityo rero harahari umwanya muto wo guhindura ibicuruzwa, biteganijwe ko bizakomeza kuri toni miliyoni 3.18-3.21 / icyumweru;Icyifuzo: Hasi uhereye mubisubizo byubushakashatsi bwa Mysteel, ibarura ryimibereho ikonje ryagumanye kugurisha gato kugabanuka, kugurisha igihe gito.Nyamara, kubijyanye n’inganda zikonjesha zikonje, igipimo cyo gutora kiri hasi, kandi agaciro kinyungu karagabanijwe cyane, kandi hazabaho kugabanuka mugihe cyakera kugirango bagabanye umuvuduko.Mu zindi nganda, uruganda rukora imashini zubaka ruteganya ko ibicuruzwa bizatangira muri Nzeri, mu nganda zamakamyo aremereye, umuvuduko wo gusya ibarura uracyari ku gahoro gahoro, itegeko ryerekana ko ryagabanutse, kandi imbaraga z’inkunga ziri ku ruhande rwo hasi muri igihe cyatinze, ntihabura amabwiriza yubuhanga, kandi ibigo bitinyuka gufata buhumyi amabwiriza.Impamvu nyamukuru nuko inyungu nimbogamizi zigaragara cyane.Kubwibyo, hari umwanya muto wo gukoresha ibyuma byubaka kugirango byongere.Mu nganda z’ibikorwa remezo, kuri ubu hari ukwezi kwiyongera ku kwezi, ariko biracyamanuka ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, ku nganda zirwanya ibihe, inkunga y'igihe gito izerekana gusa, kongera umwanya ni muto;kuruhande rwohereza hanze, ibitekerezo byinganda zicyuma, ibicuruzwa byo muri Kanama bizaba munsi yukwezi kwa Nyakanga, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze bizagabanuka (indogobe, Ben, Mei).Nyamara, uko bigaragara ubu, uruganda rukora ibyuma mu mpera zigihembwe cya gatatu kugeza mu gihembwe cya kane hazabaho kugabanuka, bityo umusaruro uteganijwe kugabanuka cyangwa kugaragara buhoro buhoro ku isoko.UBUSHAKASHATSI: Umuvuduko w'icyuma uheruka ntugaragara, uruganda rw'ibyuma cyangwa gukomeza kwimura bisanzwe, uruganda ruzakomeza urwego rwa toni 950-980.000 zo guhindura ibarura;gukoresha ibicuruzwa bike bikenewe gusa, gutumiza muri rusange, kubura amafaranga, inyungu nke zakozwe, hazabaho ibikorwa remezo nibikorwa remezo, ariko imbaraga nke ziteganijwe biteganijwe ko zizakomeza kwiyongera.Kurangiza, muri iki cyumweru ibiciro bishyushye nubukonje byazamutse cyangwa bizaba ibikorwa byo gutegereza-kubona-ibikorwa, iherezo ryibikorwa byibanze byoherejwe.
9.Icyuma
3. Amakara yamakara
Biteganijwe ko umusaruro w’amakara uzagenda buhoro buhoro muri iki cyumweru.Hashingiwe ku kubuza byimazeyo kubyaza umusaruro mwinshi mu birombe by’amakara, biragoye kubona ubwiyongere bukabije bw’itangwa ry’amakara ya kokiya.Mu minsi ya vuba, biteganijwe ko itangwa rizakomeza kuba ryinshi;icyorezo cy’icyorezo muri Mongoliya cyarasubiwemo, umubare w’ibinyabiziga binyura kuri gasutamo waragabanutse, kandi haracyari ukutamenya neza mu cyiciro gikurikiraho, ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa ni buke;biteganijwe ko gufungura inganda za kokiya bizagabanukaho gato muri iki cyumweru, ariko igabanuka ry’ibisabwa ntirishobora kuzuza ikibazo cyo kubura kugeza ubu, kandi ububiko bw’amakara ya kokiya ava mu nganda zikora inzoga n’inganda zikora ibyuma biracyari hasi. ;ibiciro biracyateganijwe kuzamuka, ibiciro byamakara bizakomeza kuba hejuru muri iki cyumweru.
[kubijyanye na kokiya] usibye kubitanga no kubisabwa, impamvu yingenzi yo kuzamuka kwa Coke itwarwa nigiciro;itangwa n'ibisabwa bya kokiya ubwayo irakomeye kandi iringaniye, kandi ibyifuzo n'ibisabwa biteganijwe ko bigabanuka.Igabanuka ry'umusaruro ku isoko rirangira bitewe no kurengera ibidukikije ndetse n’igitutu cyo kugura amakara ya kokiya bibuza inganda za kokiya kongera umusaruro, uruganda rukora ibyuma bya Steel Mills narwo rwakomeje kubona igabanuka ry’ibisabwa mu rwego rwo kugabanya umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli, ariko uruganda rukora ibyuma. 'ibarura naryo ryakoreshejwe vuba vuba, kandi riracyari mubihe byangirika mugihe cya vuba.Byongeye kandi, ibiciro by’amakara byazamutse cyane, kandi ibiciro byangije cyane inyungu z’inganda zikora kokiya, kokiya izakomeza kongera ihererekanyabubasha ry’ibiciro by’umusaruro mu minsi ya vuba, uyu munsi ifite icyiciro cya gatandatu cya kokiya, biteganijwe ko gushobora gushyira mubikorwa vuba.
4.ibisobanuro
Kugeza ubu, icyifuzo cy’ibyuma bisakara mu ruganda rw’ibyuma bikomeje gutandukana, nubwo inyungu y’itanura ry’amashanyarazi arc yagabanutseho gato, ariko imikorere muri rusange iracyari myinshi.Igiciro cyakuweho kiri munsi gato yikiguzi cyicyuma gishongeshejwe, kandi igiciro-cyimikorere yikiguzi cyaragabanutse.Byongeye kandi, nubwo ibicuruzwa byarangiye byagabanutse kuwagatanu, kandi isoko ryongeye kugaruka, ariko mugihe cyigihe cyoherejwe ntabwo cyoroshye, kugarura ibiciro cyangwa kugarukira, kubufasha bwibiciro cyangwa bizaba bike.Urebye AMAFARANGA Y'ICYUMWERU KUGENDE kumanuka, iki cyumweru biteganijwe ko kizaba cyiganjemo ibiciro by'isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu.
5.Kumenyekanisha
6.Ubwoko bwose bwibyuma byubaka
Kuva mu cyumweru gishize amakuru ya macro n’imitungo itimukanwa, icyifuzo cyo hasi ntikiratera imbere ku buryo bugaragara, ibyifuzo byo gutangiza ibyifuzo ntabwo byateye imbere ku buryo bugaragara, cyangwa se byangiritse, imitekerereze y’isoko igomba guhinduka.Mu gihe gito, ubutare bwicyuma, amakara, ibisabwa nibindi bintu bizagira ingaruka hamwe kubiciro byibyuma byubwubatsi, isoko irashobora gukomeza kuba amaduka mato, gukomeza gutegereza uburyo bwo gukira no kurekurwa, ibiciro byibyuma byubaka muri iki cyumweru biteganijwe kuba gutegereza-no-kubona ihinduka, imikorere yurwego ruto rwo guhungabana.
Isahani yo hagati
Twibutse isoko ry’icyumweru gishize mu gihugu, ibintu muri rusange bikomeje gucika intege, mu gihe gito, impungenge nyamukuru ni ibintu bikurikira: impande zombi zitanga umusaruro, uruganda rukora ibyuma ruheruka kuba urwego ruto, ariko hamwe no kwagura inyungu z’uruganda rukora ibyuma, uruganda rukora ibyuma rwadindije gahunda yo kubungabunga, kandi mugihe kizaza umusaruro wo hagati wibisahani urashobora kwiyongera gake.Mu kuzenguruka, kubera igiciro kinini cyumvikanyweho n’uruganda rukora ibyuma byo mu majyaruguru hamwe n’igabanuka ry’ibiciro hagati y’amajyepfo n’amajyaruguru, icyifuzo cyo gutumiza cyaragabanutse cyane, kubera iyo mpamvu, umubare w’isoko uheruka ku isoko wagabanutse, no kwiyongera muri pisine yabantu yabaye ntoya, igabanya umuvuduko wibigega byegeranijwe.Ku ruhande rw'ibisabwa, hamwe n'iki cyiciro cyo guhindura byinshi ku giciro cy'icyapa giciriritse, ibyifuzo by'ibitekerezo byagabanutse, umuvuduko w'amasoko yo hasi wagabanutse, kandi hari icyifuzo cyarahagaritswe, ariko guhera ku isoko ryo ku wa gatanu, nyuma yuko aho hantu hahagaze , ibisabwa muri iki cyumweru bizaba bifite impamyabumenyi runaka yo gusohora.Iteganyagihe ryuzuye, muri iki cyumweru, gutanga no gusaba isahani kwiyongera kabiri, ibiciro cyangwa gukomeza gukora ihungabana.
8.Ubukonje kandi bushyushye
Ariko, kuri ubu, ibarura ryibikorwa byanyuma biri kurwego rwo hasi, kandi hitabwa kubitekerezo byo kuzuza epfo.Byongeye kandi, kubara byihuse inyungu 304 yumusaruro byagabanutse cyane, kandi inyungu ihita itunganyirizwa mucyuma kinini cya nikel yinjiye mubihombo, hari inkunga kuruhande rwibiciro;nyuma yuko Aoyama agerageje kuzamuka, reba imikorere yubucuruzi bwisoko, biteganijwe ko ibiciro 304 bizatangira iki cyumweru mugihe gito.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-26-2021